Photography has transformed significantly over the years, yet some lens series remain timeless. Among them, the Pre ASHP Leica R lenses stand out as favorites for photographers who appreciate their distinct characteristics, exceptional optical quality, and vintage charm. Manufactured before Leica introduced aspherical elements, these lenses are beloved by enthusiasts who prioritize manual control, beautiful bokeh, and artisanal craftsmanship.
In this article, we delve into the history, development, and optical performance of the Pre ASHP Leica R lenses. Whether you’re a collector of vintage glass or a photographer in search of a unique aesthetic, you’ll find valuable insights into why these lenses continue to captivate audiences today.
The Evolution of Leica R Lenses
The Leica R series originated in the mid-1960s, with the launch of Leica Camera AG’s first reflex camera. Designed to compete with other SLR cameras, these models combined Leica’s renowned precision engineering with a user-friendly design. The initial R series lenses were crafted by Leitz Wetzlar, providing photographers with a diverse selection of manual-focus options.
The primary difference between ASPH (aspherical) and Pre ASHP Leica R lenses lies in their optical construction. ASPH lenses utilize aspherical elements to reduce distortion and enhance sharpness across the frame. While this technology introduced a modern flair to Leica’s lineup, many photographers still prefer Pre-ASPH lenses for their unique character and softer, more organic image rendering.
Over the years, the Leica R series underwent several significant advancements. Early models, such as the Summicron R 90mm f/2 Pre-ASPH, gained acclaim for their exquisite bokeh and sharpness, even at wider apertures. As newer models emerged, Leica consistently refined optical performance, culminating in the eventual inclusion of ASPH elements in later iterations.
Optical Characteristics of Pre ASHP Leica R Lenses
One of the most notable features of Pre ASHP Leica R lenses is their remarkable build quality. Crafted from all-metal barrels, these lenses are designed for longevity. The precision engineering ensures a smooth focusing experience, making them enjoyable for both professionals and enthusiasts. This commitment to craftsmanship sets Leica apart from other manufacturers.
Pre ASHP Leica R lenses are especially revered for their bokeh quality, producing smooth, creamy backgrounds that elegantly separate subjects from their surroundings. Portrait lenses like the Summicron R 90mm f/2 are particularly celebrated for their stunning bokeh, making them a go-to choice for portrait and street photography.
In addition to their bokeh, these lenses excel in color rendition. Their unique coatings and optical designs yield vibrant, true-to-life colors that enhance the overall aesthetic of photographs, imbuing them with a warm, timeless quality.
Despite lacking modern aspherical elements, Pre ASHP Leica R lenses are impressively sharp, particularly in the center of the frame. Leica’s optical design effectively controls aberrations and distortions, resulting in crisp, clean images with minimal lens distortion or chromatic aberration, even at wide-open apertures.
Notable Pre ASHP Leica R Lenses
Among the most cherished lenses in the Leica R lineup is the Summicron R 90mm f/2 Pre-ASPH. Renowned for its incredible sharpness and exquisite bokeh, this lens is an excellent choice for portrait photography. Its natural color rendering and medium telephoto focal length make it versatile across various shooting scenarios.
Another highly regarded lens in the Pre-ASPH series is the Leica Elmarit R 135mm f/2.8. With its longer focal length, this lens excels in telephoto applications, making it ideal for capturing distant subjects or compressing background elements. It’s a favorite among outdoor portraitists and wildlife photographers alike.
Other popular models include the Leica Tele-Elmarit 180mm f/2.8 and the Leica Summilux R 50mm f/1.4, both known for their exceptional optical performance in their respective categories. Collectors and photographers alike seek these lenses for their unique character and distinctive rendering style.
The Role of Leica R Lenses in Digital Photography
One of the main reasons Pre ASHP Leica R lenses have retained their popularity is their adaptability to modern digital cameras. With appropriate adapters, these lenses can be mounted on popular mirrorless systems such as Sony A7, Canon EOS, and Nikon F-mount cameras. This versatility allows photographers to utilize vintage glass while reaping the benefits of contemporary sensor technology.
When adapted to mirrorless systems, these lenses shine. The absence of a mirror mechanism enables a closer lens-to-sensor distance, which is ideal for Leica R mount lenses. Many photographers choose to pair their Pre-ASPH lenses with digital bodies like the Leica M10, ensuring they retain the vintage aesthetic while enjoying modern digital precision.
Performance-wise, Pre ASHP Leica R lenses maintain their character on both film and digital mediums. On film, they deliver the classic Leica look with a soft, organic feel and rich color tones. On digital, they showcase even more sharpness and detail, making them versatile tools for photographers working in both formats.
Advantages of Pre-ASPH Lenses for Portrait and Street Photography
Photographers gravitate toward Pre ASHP Leica R lenses for their unique rendering qualities. These lenses can create images with a cinematic, painterly quality. The combination of sharp focus and soft, pleasing out-of-focus areas makes them particularly suitable for portrait and street photography.
Another significant advantage of using these lenses is the manual focus experience they offer. Unlike modern autofocus lenses, Pre ASHP Leica R lenses demand precision and skill, granting photographers complete control over their compositions. The extended, smooth focus throw facilitates achieving precise focus.
Tips for Manual Focusing and Optimal Performance
The tactile experience of manual focusing with Pre ASHP Leica R lenses is cherished by many photographers. To optimize this process, consider the following tips:
- Utilize Focus Peaking: If adapting the lens to a mirrorless system, take advantage of the focus peaking feature to highlight in-focus areas. This is especially helpful when using wide apertures like f/2 or f/1.4, where sharp focus is critical.
- Magnify the Focus Area: Many modern cameras offer a magnification feature that allows you to focus on a specific area of the image. This ensures precision and is particularly useful for close-up shots or portraits.
- Practice Focus Bracketing: For challenging shots, use focus bracketing, which involves taking multiple images with slight focus shifts to ensure at least one shot is perfectly sharp.
Caring for Pre ASHP Leica R Lenses
Due to their vintage nature, proper maintenance is crucial for ensuring that Pre ASHP Leica R lenses remain functional for years. Here are some best practices:
- Use a UV Filter: Attaching a UV filter can help protect the lens from scratches, dust, and other environmental factors.
- Store in a Dry Environment: Moisture can damage delicate internal mechanisms, leading to issues like fungus. Store lenses in a dry area or utilize a dehumidifying cabinet for long-term storage.
- Clean Gently: Use a soft microfiber cloth and suitable lens cleaning solutions to remove smudges from the glass. Be careful not to damage the coatings that contribute to the lens’s optical performance.
Common issues with older Leica lenses may include stiffness in the focus ring or oil on aperture blades, often repairable by a professional technician. When purchasing a vintage lens, it’s essential to check for such issues beforehand to avoid unexpected repair costs.
Where to Find Pre ASHP Leica R Lenses Today
Locating authentic Pre ASHP Leica R lenses can be a challenge due to their age and rarity. Consider these trusted sources:
- Leica Certified Resellers: These retailers often stock refurbished or mint-condition lenses, complete with Leica certification.
- Online Marketplaces: Websites like eBay, KEH, and B&H Photo feature a wide selection of used Leica lenses. Always check seller ratings and thoroughly read product descriptions.
- Vintage Camera Shops: Many physical stores specialize in vintage photography gear and are reliable sources for well-maintained Leica lenses.
Authenticating Lenses and Avoiding Counterfeits
Verifying the authenticity of vintage lenses is critical when buying from third-party sellers. Here are some key aspects to consider:
- Check Serial Numbers: Each Leica lens has a unique serial number that can be used to verify authenticity. Cross-reference it with official Leica databases.
- Inspect Physically: Look for signs of wear, such as scratches or loose parts. Genuine lenses should exhibit high-quality materials and craftsmanship.
- Original Packaging: While not always available, original packaging can help confirm the authenticity and condition of the lens.
Price Ranges for Pre ASHP Leica R Models
The prices of Pre ASHP Leica R lenses can vary based on the model and condition. For instance:
- Leica Summicron R 90mm f/2 Pre-ASPH: Prices typically range from $800 to $1,500, depending on condition.
- Leica Elmarit R 135mm f/2.8 Pre-ASPH: This lens can be found for around $500 to $1,000.
Rare models or lenses in excellent condition may command higher prices, especially if accompanied by original packaging or accessories.
Summary
Pre ASHP Leica R lenses are cherished by photographers for their unique optical qualities, exceptional craftsmanship, and vintage charm. Introduced in the mid-1960s, these manual-focus lenses offer beautiful bokeh, vibrant color rendition, and sharpness, even at wide apertures. Unlike their ASPH counterparts, these lenses do not feature aspherical elements, allowing for a distinct rendering style that appeals to both collectors and photographers. Key models, such as the Summicron R 90mm f/2 and Elmarit R 135mm f/2.8, are particularly celebrated for their performance in portrait and street photography.
These lenses can be adapted to modern digital cameras, enabling photographers to utilize vintage glass while benefiting from contemporary sensor technology. Proper maintenance and care are essential for preserving these lenses, which can be sourced from trusted retailers and vintage camera shops. Overall, Pre ASHP Leica R lenses offer a timeless appeal and unique character that continues to inspire photographers today.
FAQs:
1. What are Pre ASHP Leica R lenses?
Pre ASHP Leica R lenses are vintage lenses manufactured by Leica before the introduction of aspherical elements. They are known for their manual focus, exceptional build quality, and distinctive optical rendering.
2. What are the advantages of using Pre-ASPH lenses?
These lenses provide beautiful bokeh, rich color rendition, and sharp images with a vintage aesthetic. They also allow for greater creative control through manual focusing.
3. Can I use Pre ASHP Leica R lenses on modern digital cameras?
Yes, with the appropriate adapters, Pre ASHP Leica R lenses can be mounted on modern mirrorless systems, allowing photographers to enjoy their unique characteristics on digital sensors.
4. Which Pre ASHP Leica R lenses are most popular?
Notable models include the Summicron R 90mm f/2 and Elmarit R 135mm f/2.8, both of which are highly regarded for their optical performance and versatility.
5. How do I maintain my Pre ASHP Leica R lenses?
To maintain these lenses, use a UV filter for protection, store them in a dry environment, and clean them gently with a microfiber cloth and suitable lens cleaning solutions.
6. Where can I purchase Pre ASHP Leica R lenses?
These lenses can be found through Leica certified resellers, online marketplaces like eBay and KEH, and vintage camera shops.
7. What should I look for to authenticate a Pre ASHP Leica R lens?
To authenticate a lens, check the serial number, inspect for physical wear, and look for original packaging if available. Authenticity can often be verified against Leica’s databases.
8. What is the price range for Pre ASHP Leica R lenses?
Prices vary based on the model and condition. For instance, the Summicron R 90mm f/2 typically ranges from $800 to $1,500, while the Elmarit R 135mm f/2.8 can be found for around $500 to $1,000.
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